When Jesus Divides: Luke 12:35-59

Focus Passage: Luke 12:35-59 (NCV)

 35 “Be dressed, ready for service, and have your lamps shining. 36 Be like servants who are waiting for their master to come home from a wedding party. When he comes and knocks, the servants immediately open the door for him. 37 They will be blessed when their master comes home, because he sees that they were watching for him. I tell you the truth, the master will dress himself to serve and tell the servants to sit at the table, and he will serve them. 38 Those servants will be blessed when he comes in and finds them still waiting, even if it is midnight or later.

    39 “Remember this: If the owner of the house knew what time a thief was coming, he would not allow the thief to enter his house. 40 So you also must be ready, because the Son of Man will come at a time when you don’t expect him!”

 41 Peter said, “Lord, did you tell this story to us or to all people?”

 42 The Lord said, “Who is the wise and trusted servant that the master trusts to give the other servants their food at the right time? 43 When the master comes and finds the servant doing his work, the servant will be blessed. 44 I tell you the truth, the master will choose that servant to take care of everything he owns. 45 But suppose the servant thinks to himself, ‘My master will not come back soon,’ and he begins to beat the other servants, men and women, and to eat and drink and get drunk. 46 The master will come when that servant is not ready and is not expecting him. Then the master will cut him in pieces and send him away to be with the others who don’t obey.

    47 “The servant who knows what his master wants but is not ready, or who does not do what the master wants, will be beaten with many blows! 48 But the servant who does not know what his master wants and does things that should be punished will be beaten with few blows. From everyone who has been given much, much will be demanded. And from the one trusted with much, much more will be expected.

    49 “I came to set fire to the world, and I wish it were already burning! 50 I have a baptism to suffer through, and I feel very troubled until it is over. 51 Do you think I came to give peace to the earth? No, I tell you, I came to divide it. 52 From now on, a family with five people will be divided, three against two, and two against three. 53 They will be divided: father against son and son against father, mother against daughter and daughter against mother, mother-in-law against daughter-in-law and daughter-in-law against mother-in-law.”

 54 Then Jesus said to the people, “When you see clouds coming up in the west, you say, ‘It’s going to rain,’ and it happens. 55 When you feel the wind begin to blow from the south, you say, ‘It will be a hot day,’ and it happens. 56 Hypocrites! You know how to understand the appearance of the earth and sky. Why don’t you understand what is happening now?

    57 “Why can’t you decide for yourselves what is right? 58 If your enemy is taking you to court, try hard to settle it on the way. If you don’t, your enemy might take you to the judge, and the judge might turn you over to the officer, and the officer might throw you into jail. 59 I tell you, you will not get out of there until you have paid everything you owe.”

Read Luke 12:35-59 in context and/or in other translations on BibleGateway.com!

Part way through Jesus’ ministry, the gospel of Luke describes Jesus sharing with His disciples one of the reasons He came to the earth. In this description of why He came, I am surprised by Jesus’ words, because in many ways, they seem very “un-Godlike”.

Luke tells us that Jesus said: “I came to set fire to the world, and I wish it were already burning! I have a baptism to suffer through, and I feel very troubled until it is over. Do you think I came to give peace to the earth? No, I tell you, I came to divide it. From now on, a family with five people will be divided, three against two, and two against three. They will be divided: father against son and son against father, mother against daughter and daughter against mother, mother-in-law against daughter-in-law and daughter-in-law against mother-in-law.” (v. 49-53)

When we think of Jesus, and specifically about the mission He came to this earth to accomplish, more often than not, we think of Jesus being someone who unites people together. There are other passages in the gospels that suggest this, however the big distinction between those passages and this one is that Jesus came to unite “God’s people”, wherever they happen to be, but while Jesus is uniting God’s people, He is separating God’s people from those who are not God’s.

This passage draws our attention to the reality that Jesus Christ is the most divisive, controversial person to have ever set foot on the earth. While He is clearly one of the most famous historical figures, He also inspires the most conflict. There are people living today who believe He was God who became a Man, other people living today who think He was nothing special, and even some who believe that He never existed.

By simply being present on earth and living out God’s mission for His life, Jesus divided those living in that century into people who believed He was sent by God and those who thought He was a raving lunatic sinner who was empowered by Satan.

The dividing nature of Jesus continues today. Jesus doesn’t want to divide God’s people, but He knows that God’s people must ideologically separate themselves from those who are not God’s, and the best place to make this division relates to Jesus Himself – and who we believe Him to be.

This thought was inspired by studying the Walking With Jesus “Reflective Bible Study” package. To discover insights like this in your own study time, click here and give Reflective Bible Study a try today!

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Flashback Episode — The Man Satan Couldn’t Kill: Luke 8:26-39


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Continuing our journey through Luke’s gospel, brings us to a powerful example of God’s love as Jesus travels to a remote location seemingly to see just one person. However, I wonder if this wasn’t what Jesus had intended even if it was what happened.

In this event, and the miracle of healing Jesus does to help a man trapped by demonic forces, we are able to see just how powerful God is in relation to Satan, and just how much He loves those who are trapped by sin.

Our passage for this episode is found in Luke’s gospel, chapter 8, and we will read from the New International Version of the Bible. Starting in verse 26, Luke tells us that Jesus and His disciples:

26 [They] sailed to the region of the Gerasenes, which is across the lake from Galilee. 27 When Jesus stepped ashore, he was met by a demon-possessed man from the town. For a long time this man had not worn clothes or lived in a house, but had lived in the tombs. 28 When he saw Jesus, he cried out and fell at his feet, shouting at the top of his voice, “What do you want with me, Jesus, Son of the Most High God? I beg you, don’t torture me!” 29 For Jesus had commanded the impure spirit to come out of the man. Many times it had seized him, and though he was chained hand and foot and kept under guard, he had broken his chains and had been driven by the demon into solitary places.

30 Jesus asked him, “What is your name?”

“Legion,” he replied, because many demons had gone into him. 31 And they begged Jesus repeatedly not to order them to go into the Abyss.

32 A large herd of pigs was feeding there on the hillside. The demons begged Jesus to let them go into the pigs, and he gave them permission. 33 When the demons came out of the man, they went into the pigs, and the herd rushed down the steep bank into the lake and was drowned.

34 When those tending the pigs saw what had happened, they ran off and reported this in the town and countryside, 35 and the people went out to see what had happened. When they came to Jesus, they found the man from whom the demons had gone out, sitting at Jesus’ feet, dressed and in his right mind; and they were afraid. 36 Those who had seen it told the people how the demon-possessed man had been cured. 37 Then all the people of the region of the Gerasenes asked Jesus to leave them, because they were overcome with fear. So he got into the boat and left.

38 The man from whom the demons had gone out begged to go with him, but Jesus sent him away, saying, 39 “Return home and tell how much God has done for you.” So the man went away and told all over town how much Jesus had done for him.

Whenever I read this event, I am amazed. From the details Luke describes, Jesus and His disciples sail across the lake, heal this one individual, and then sail away. While Jesus likely wanted to help more people from the region, I don’t think this rejection surprised Him. However, this event teaches us that Jesus was willing to travel to a region for one specific person.

Immediately before this, Luke recorded how Jesus calmed the worst storm the expert fishermen disciples had ever experienced with a simple word. Jesus was sleeping in the back of the boat and the disciples were convinced that they all were going to die. It wouldn’t surprise me to discover this was a supernaturally created storm Satan caused to try to stop Jesus from reaching this man.

However, the big idea I want to draw our attention onto in this event is what we see Jesus allow the demons to do. From the details Luke shares about this event, there were hundreds, if not thousands of demons possessing this man. When we look at what Luke describes, the first thing the demons do when they leave the man and enter the pigs is to stampede the pigs off the edge of a cliff.

This brings me to an interesting observation. God allowed the demons to kill the pigs, but these demons did not, or maybe even could not, kill this man. Part of me wonders if God’s protective power was over this man’s life even if he was possessed by more demons than anyone could count. I wonder if Satan had dispatched a whole legion of demons to kill this man and the closest they could get was driving him from society. Satan then sent a massive storm in an attempt to keep Jesus from reaching this man.

However, nothing could stop Jesus from reaching this man. Nothing Satan could do could stop this from happening. While the demons weren’t restricted from killing the pigs, they were powerless to kill this man under God’s protection. It didn’t matter how many demons were present in this man, God’s protection of this man’s life was clearly stronger.

These demons may have been tired of not being successful and so when given the opportunity to leave the man and enter the pigs, they happily accepted because they wanted to succeed killing something and the pigs were the next best choice.

Little did the demons know that this would attract the attention of the town, and that would bring more people to see Jesus.

This whole event is amazing. One command from Jesus sent thousands of demons out of person they desperately wanted to kill. God’s protective hand on this man’s life withstood the attacks and attempts these demons used to try to kill this man. It is likely God also prevented these demons from leaving the region with this man when discovering that the storm the night before didn’t knock Jesus off course.

The biggest theme in this event is that when Jesus wants to heal a life, free a life, or change a heart, the best Satan can muster is no match for a single command from Jesus’ mouth. And from what Jesus did for us on the cross, nothing Satan can muster can steal eternal life away from those God has chosen and called!

God is calling you. Are you going to accept His invitation?

As we come to the end of another podcast episode, here are the challenges I will leave you with:

As I always challenge you to do, intentionally seek God first in your life and choose to trust God. Know that God is infinitely stronger than Satan and nothing Satan can do is able to stop God from achieving His goals. One of God’s goals is eternal life for you and me, and the amazing thing about God is that He defeated Satan so we could have the choice of salvation. God isn’t going to force people into heaven against their will, and Satan is powerless to stop someone from accepting Jesus and turning to God when they choose to make that decision.

Also, pray and study the Bible for yourself and grow a personal relationship with God. God wants a personal relationship with you that begins in this life, because a relationship with God in this life leads to a forever, eternal relationship with Him when Jesus returns! Don’t let anyone, Satan included, trick you out of the life God has freely offered to you and me!

And as I end every set of challenges by saying in one way or another, never stop short of, back away from, chicken out of, or abandon where God wants to lead you to in your life with Him!

Flashback Episode: Year in Luke – Episode 16: In an amazing event the gospel writers include, Jesus makes a special trip across the lake to see one man who was trapped by Satan. Discover how God used this event to demonstrate just how powerful He compared with anything and everything Satan could muster. Discover why this truth is significant for our lives today!

Praying for Help: Luke 10:1-20

Focus Passage: Luke 10:1-20 (NCV)

After this, the Lord chose seventy-two others and sent them out in pairs ahead of him into every town and place where he planned to go. He said to them, “There are a great many people to harvest, but there are only a few workers. So pray to God, who owns the harvest, that he will send more workers to help gather his harvest. Go now, but listen! I am sending you out like sheep among wolves. Don’t carry a purse, a bag, or sandals, and don’t waste time talking with people on the road. Before you go into a house, say, ‘Peace be with this house.’ If peace-loving people live there, your blessing of peace will stay with them, but if not, then your blessing will come back to you. Stay in the same house, eating and drinking what the people there give you. A worker should be given his pay. Don’t move from house to house. If you go into a town and the people welcome you, eat what they give you. Heal the sick who live there, and tell them, ‘The kingdom of God is near you.’ 10 But if you go into a town, and the people don’t welcome you, then go into the streets and say, 11 ‘Even the dirt from your town that sticks to our feet we wipe off against you. But remember that the kingdom of God is near.’ 12 I tell you, on the Judgment Day it will be better for the people of Sodom than for the people of that town.

13 “How terrible for you, Korazin! How terrible for you, Bethsaida! If the miracles I did in you had happened in Tyre and Sidon, those people would have changed their lives long ago. They would have worn rough cloth and put ashes on themselves to show they had changed. 14 But on the Judgment Day it will be better for Tyre and Sidon than for you. 15 And you, Capernaum, will you be lifted up to heaven? No! You will be thrown down to the depths!

16 “Whoever listens to you listens to me, and whoever refuses to accept you refuses to accept me. And whoever refuses to accept me refuses to accept the One who sent me.”

17 When the seventy-two came back, they were very happy and said, “Lord, even the demons obeyed us when we used your name!”

18 Jesus said, “I saw Satan fall like lightning from heaven. 19 Listen, I have given you power to walk on snakes and scorpions, power that is greater than the enemy has. So nothing will hurt you. 20 But you should not be happy because the spirits obey you but because your names are written in heaven.”

Read Luke 10:1-20 in context and/or in other translations on BibleGateway.com!

While Jesus was sending out the larger group of His regular followers, He sends them off with a set of instructions that are profound when we stop to look at them. In the opening lines of this send-off message, Jesus tells His followers, “There are a great many people to harvest, but there are only a few workers. So pray to God, who owns the harvest, that he will send more workers to help gather his harvest.” (v. 2)

Part of me wonders if this is the same today as it was back then. At that time, Luke tells us the number of followers was 72 and the world had millions of people in it. Living 2000 years later, the world has greater than 7 billion people and growing, and a good percentage of these people describe themselves as Christian. It would appear as though God has answered this prayer in the centuries following His ministry on earth.

I have heard people in the 21st century say that Jesus’ instructions for His disciples should be our prayer today. On one hand, I agree, because our mission as disciples of Jesus is to make more disciples of Jesus – and if God offers to send us help, there is no reason we shouldn’t take Him up on His offer.

However, I also disagree with part of this prayer request. When I hear God promise to send more workers to help with the harvest, I am tempted to think this promise is an escape clause from actually doing work. I am one person, and if God sends 500 people to help, it would be easy to think that those 500 helpers would be better and more effective than me. Thinking the 500 helpers are more effective than me is just a short step from thinking I can let the 500 helpers do all the work because my contribution is now insignificant.

Before you begin thinking that I am lazy and quick to avoid doing work, I am only sharing with you the temptation hidden within this promise. I think this temptation is one reason we might not pray as hard as we do for help, and I think this might be one reason why many of us don’t see help come when we pray for help.

In Jesus’ instructions for His followers, there is a powerful, clear theme at the foundation that we first must be workers in God’s harvest. When we are actively working in God’s field (a.k.a. the world) and we ask for help, God is happy to send helpers up to the point where He knows they won’t stop us from pushing forward with His mission and vision for us. Sometimes the helpers might simply be one or two close friends, other times it could be a group of 500 to help with a big task or project. We must trust that God will provide the exact number of people that He knows will help.

This thought was inspired by studying the Walking With Jesus “Reflective Bible Study” package. To discover insights like this in your own study time, click here and give Reflective Bible Study a try today!

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The Messiah’s Mission: Isaiah 61:1-3


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Early on in Jesus’ ministry, He traveled to Nazareth and was given the opportunity to read the scripture to those present. The passage that Jesus read from the prophet Isaiah doesn’t sound prophetic on its surface, but when looking at how Jesus interpreted and applied this passage into His own life and ministry, many people are able to see that this set of verses is very relevant when describing Jesus’ life.

Let’s read what Isaiah wrote, then dive into the event where Jesus references this scripture.

Our Old Testament passage for this episode is found in the Book of Isaiah, chapter 61, and we will read it using the New American Standard Bible. Starting in verse 1, Isaiah writes:

The Spirit of the Lord God is upon me,
Because the Lord has anointed me
To bring good news to the afflicted;
He has sent me to bind up the brokenhearted,
To proclaim liberty to captives
And freedom to prisoners;
To proclaim the favorable year of the Lord
And the day of vengeance of our God;
To comfort all who mourn,
To grant those who mourn in Zion,
Giving them a garland instead of ashes,
The oil of gladness instead of mourning,
The mantle of praise instead of a spirit of fainting.
So they will be called oaks of righteousness,
The planting of the Lord, that He may be glorified.

In this opening to chapter 61, Isaiah looks forward to the Messiah as one that proclaims freedom, victory, and comfort to God’s people. In these verses, we get the impression that what Isaiah is writing about is deliverance for God’s people.

Fast forward to the New Testament, Jesus steps onto the scene, and Luke’s gospel describes Jesus traveling back to Nazareth to spend Sabbath with those He grew up with. Let’s read about what happened, which is found in Luke, chapter 4, and we will begin in verse 14:

14 And Jesus returned to Galilee in the power of the Spirit, and news about Him spread through all the surrounding district. 15 And He began teaching in their synagogues and was praised by all.

16 And He came to Nazareth, where He had been brought up; and as was His custom, He entered the synagogue on the Sabbath, and stood up to read. 17 And the book of the prophet Isaiah was handed to Him. And He opened the book and found the place where it was written,

18 “The Spirit of the Lord is upon Me,
Because He anointed Me to preach the gospel to the poor.
He has sent Me to proclaim release to the captives,
And recovery of sight to the blind,
To set free those who are oppressed,
19 To proclaim the favorable year of the Lord.”

20 And He closed the book, gave it back to the attendant and sat down; and the eyes of all in the synagogue were fixed on Him. 21 And He began to say to them, “Today this Scripture has been fulfilled in your hearing.”

We’ll stop reading here, and save the last portion of this event for next week, where we discover another subtle prophetic link present, as well as a sudden shift in the attitudes of the people who were listening.

Instead, near the beginning of Jesus’ ministry, He draws a direct connection to His upcoming ministry, and the exciting and uplifting words of Isaiah. In Jesus’ own words, drawing from a passage the Holy Spirit directed Isaiah to write, He describes the reason why He came.

Jesus came to “preach the gospel to the poor”. When looking at this phrase that was written about Jesus’ ministry, I find it amazing that, as prophesied, Jesus focused on sharing God’s message with the lowest rung of society’s ladder. While I don’t doubt that a good percentage of those listening to Jesus were monetarily poor, I wonder if poor in this context could also mean poor in ways that are more than money. In a spiritual angle to this phrase, I wonder if Jesus came to share, encourage, and uplift those who could be described as being poor in spirit, which is another way of saying that they knew they had fallen away from God and were looking for a way back.

Jesus came to “proclaim release to the captives”. In this phrase, I believe Jesus fulfilled this idea in a spiritual sense more than in a literal or political sense. I also find it interesting that Jesus is described as “proclaiming release”, but not on directly releasing – at least in this phrase. In my mind, this phrase makes the most sense if we understand Jesus to be releasing people who are trapped in sin. Another, similar angle we could use is that Jesus came to proclaim God’s love and forgiveness towards those who felt as though their lives were held captive by sin.

Jesus came to give “sight to the blind”. While this phrase is easily understood in Jesus’ miracle healings, and on giving literal sight to many who were blind, the spiritual angle of Jesus’ words is that He wants to give spiritual sight to those who were spiritually blind. In John 9:39-41, after healing a literally blind man, Jesus briefly talks with some Pharisees present who Jesus suggests were spiritually blind, while they insist that they can see. Jesus came to help those who were willing to spiritually see past their preconceived ideas surrounding what God was doing and open their eyes to the ultimate Messiah that He sent into our world.

Jesus came to “set free those who are oppressed”. In an oddly chiastic, or poetic way, this phrase connects nicely with the phrase about proclaiming release for captives. While earlier, Jesus draws attention to proclaiming freedom, in this phrase, Jesus actually sets free those who are oppressed. In one spiritual understanding of this phrase, Jesus came to set free those who were oppressed by the extensive lists of spiritual rules and regulations that were present during that era. Jesus also spiritually freed those who were carrying the weight of sin and the emotional load of its consequences. Jesus accomplished this by giving His life on the cross.

Jesus came to “proclaim the favorable year of the Lord”. Through Jesus’ life and His ministry, He paid the penalty for sin, and opened the way for humanity to receive God’s favor. While I suspect that on one hand, the year Jesus died could be understood as being the favorable year of the Lord, a case could be made that the year Jesus was born as a baby was that favorable year. Other options include the year the angel spoke to Zechariah breaking centuries of silence which we focused on earlier this year, or even a year that is still to come, which would be most closely connected with Jesus’ return and the end of sin. This phrase spiritually makes sense when understanding that whenever the favorable year of the Lord is, the only reason it is favorable is because of what Jesus did for us.

In this scripture written by Isaiah, and drawn upon by Jesus, we get a beautiful overview of Jesus’ life and ministry, and Jesus’ mission to this world.

Also, in an interesting way, we see in these five phrases, five big phases of Jesus’ ministry throughout history: In the early points in history, God sets the least likely people apart for Him. God proclaims freedom for the Israelites who were living in captivity after having set them apart. When Jesus walked the earth, He gave sight to the blind, and through His death, He set free those who were oppressed. In the last portion of History, Jesus is ready and eager to proclaim the year of God’s favor, and the point in time when sin will be forever sent to the past.

While I have no idea whether this broad understanding of these five phrases is an understanding that fits all the details, even if this angle on this passage misses the mark, I can see Jesus’ ministry to this world and to humanity as being a fulfillment of all these ideas and themes.

Jesus came to preach the great news; Jesus came to proclaim release; Jesus came to give sight to the blind; Jesus came to set free the oppressed; and Jesus came to announce that through Jesus’ sacrifice and His gift, God wants to pour His favor onto you, and He wants to redeem you for eternity.

As we come to the end of another podcast episode, here are the challenges I will leave you with:

As I always open by challenging you, intentionally seek God first in your life and choose to accept the gift that He offers to you through what Jesus did for us on the cross.

Also, continue to pray and study the Bible for yourself to grow your personal relationship with God through what the Bible teaches us about Jesus.

And as I end every set of challenges by saying in one way or another, never stop short of, back away from, chicken out of, or give up on where God wants to lead you to in your life with Him!

Year of Prophecy – Episode 16: Early on in Jesus’ ministry, Jesus draws on a set of verses found in the writings of Isaiah to frame His ministry. Discover what we can learn from this prophecy, and how Jesus frames its relevance for His time on earth.

Join the discussion. Share your thoughts on this passage.