Reflective Bible Study

As we come up to the half way point in our year looking at Old Testament prophecies, passages, and events that connect in some way with Jesus’ life and ministry, for our podcast episode this week, let’s look back at an event that happens very early in the first book of the Bible. Several chapters into the book of Genesis, after the flood, and during the time of Abraham, who was also known as simply Abram, we find an interesting event where Abram has to rescue his nephew who was taken captive.

To set the stage, Abram and his nephew Lot left their homeland and traveled to the region of Caanan, which God had promised Abram that He would give His descendants. After a number of years and many challenges, Abram and Lot decided it would be better to part ways, one reason being that their servants were not getting along.

Lot decided to move to a lush valley that had some very wicked towns living in it, while Abram stayed in the less fertile mountainous region.

Not too long after Lot had moved into the area, an army came and conquered the cities in the valley and Lot was taken captive. On hearing the bad news, Abram took a small group of his own men and rescued Lot and the other captives. The event we are looking at for our podcast episode happens after this rescue mission.

As I shared in the introduction, our passage is found in the book of Genesis, chapter 14, and we will read from the New American Standard Bible translation. Starting in verse 17, we learn that:

¹⁷ Then after his return [referring to Abram] from the defeat of Chedorlaomer and the kings who were with him, the king of Sodom went out to meet him at the valley of Shaveh (that is, the King’s Valley). ¹⁸ And Melchizedek king of Salem brought out bread and wine; now he was a priest of God Most High. ¹⁹ He blessed him and said,

“Blessed be Abram of God Most High,
Possessor of heaven and earth;
²⁰ And blessed be God Most High,
Who has delivered your enemies into your hand.”

He gave him a tenth of all.

In this short passage, not only to we see one of the origins of the concept of tithing, when Abram gave Melchizedek a tenth of all that was gained in this rescue mission, but also hinted at in this event is another partial origin for a different celebration, and one that would be celebrated in different ways throughout history.

However, before jumping forward to the New Testament, let’s look briefly at who Melchizedek was. There is no shortage of speculation and mystery surrounding this king of Salem. The Bible itself does not provide many details or clues. Melchizedek only appears by name in three passages. The first is the one we just read; the second is a reference in Psalm 110; and the third place is in the New Testament book of Hebrews, within chapters 5, 6, & 7 that quotes from Psalm 110. Both Psalm 110 and the book of Hebrews draw attention to the priestly order that Melchizedek was a part of as being connected with the Messiah, and that priests within the order of Melchizedek would be priests forever.

In a strange, almost mysterious way, Melchizedek himself seems to point forward to the Messiah, who also came from God, who also showed up at a God appointed time, and who also has origins clouded in mystery. While we know what the Bible has pulled together for us regarding Jesus’ origins when He entered humanity, we know very little about Him prior to this point. Also, those living in the first century prior to the New Testament writers assembling Jesus’ history would have had a difficult time piecing together how Jesus was able to fulfill prophecy while also not appearing to be from any of the expected places.

However, let’s move forward into the New Testament, to the night Jesus would be betrayed and arrested, to a special Passover supper Jesus shared with His disciples. During this meal, which all four gospel writers include, Jesus draws special significance to two elements of this meal.

Let’s read from Matthew’s gospel, to refresh our memory of this special event. Our New Testament passage comes from the gospel of Matthew, chapter 26, and we’ll begin reading in verse 26:

²⁶ While they were eating, Jesus took some bread, and after a blessing, He broke it and gave it to the disciples, and said, “Take, eat; this is My body.” ²⁷ And when He had taken a cup and given thanks, He gave it to them, saying, “Drink from it, all of you; ²⁸ for this is My blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many for forgiveness of sins. ²⁹ But I say to you, I will not drink of this fruit of the vine from now on until that day when I drink it new with you in My Father’s kingdom.”

For those familiar with Christianity, the verses we read describe Jesus’ “Last Supper” with His followers. While some people might consider this a stretch to see the connection, I find it fascinating that Melchizedek brings Abram bread and wine to celebrate Abram’s victory with God’s help, and Jesus blesses bread and wine on the night before He would be crucified. During the Last Supper, Jesus draws the attention of the disciples onto how the bread and wine He was blessing and sharing represented His body, blood, and life that He would be giving to them on the cross.

While the Passover itself has lots of foreshadowing pointing forward to the Messiah taking on the sins of the world, one Old Testament root for the last supper can be found hundreds of years before the origins of the Passover within this somewhat mysterious and obscure passage.

Through both the life and actions of Melchizedek and of Jesus the Messiah, we can know that we have a High Priest interceding on our behalf in Heaven, and that for followers of Jesus, this High Priest is Jesus. Jesus is not only our defender, He is also our redeemer. The body, blood, and life Jesus gave on the cross wasn’t just a demonstration of His love for us, even though it is a powerful demonstration of this. The life Jesus gave up on the cross vindicates God of one of the primary charges Satan had accused Him of.

Satan wants people to believe that God’s perfection is impossible to attain, and that only by being perfect will God then choose to love us. Satan would love for everyone to believe that God is counting down the days until He gets to destroy fallen, sinful humanity. This is because God has the rule that the reward for sin is death.

However, Jesus came to pay the penalty for those who have broken God’s law. Jesus giving up His life in death opens up the way for God to prove to the universe that He loves sinners, even though He doesn’t love sin; and that He is willing to forgive those who are willing to accept forgiveness.

Jesus as our High Priest came to bridge the gap that sin caused between Heaven and humanity, and through Jesus, we discover just how far God was willing to go to redeem sinners – which could only happen if He loves them more than Satan would want us to believe.

God loves you and He loves me, and Jesus came to show us this love by becoming our High Priest and ultimately redeeming us.

As we come to the end of another podcast episode, here are the challenges I will leave you with:

As I always challenge you to do, intentionally seek God first in your life and choose to place your faith, hope, trust, and belief in Jesus. Accept the gift of His sacrifice and let Jesus’ life cover yours. If Satan tries to tempt you into doubting God’s love, remind Him of the cross, and how that proves God loves sinners!

Also, continue to pray and study the Bible for yourself to learn, grow, and build a better relationship with Jesus. Through regular prayer and Bible study, we open our hearts to God and we allow Him into our lives to transform us. When we allow Jesus into our hearts and lives, don’t be surprised when our lives begin to reflect Jesus’ life as we move through life with Him.

And as I end every set of challenges by saying in one way or another, never stop short of, back away from, chicken out of, or give up on where God wants to lead you to in your life with Him!

If you have ever faced or struggled with worry in your life, the message Jesus shares in our passage for this episode may be a relief for you, or it may challenge you. However, regardless of whether this passage is challenging or it brings relief, Jesus’ message in this passage is both powerful and relevant.

And this teaching, or perhaps just the parable included in the first portion of Jesus’ teaching, is shared because of a request from someone in the crowd listening to Jesus. Let’s read what happened.

Our passage for this episode is found in Luke’s gospel, chapter 12, and we will read from the New American Standard Bible. Starting in verse 12, Luke tells us:

¹³ Someone in the crowd said to Him [referring to Jesus], “Teacher, tell my brother to divide the family inheritance with me.” ¹⁴ But He said to him, “Man, who appointed Me a judge or arbitrator over you?” ¹⁵ Then He said to them, “Beware, and be on your guard against every form of greed; for not even when one has an abundance does his life consist of his possessions.”

Pausing reading for a moment, Jesus’ words here are powerful, and if you highlight statements in your Bible, this last message is worth highlighting because it is worth remembering. While we intellectually grasp the idea that our lives don’t consist of our possessions, almost every message we will receive from culture, from advertising, and from social media will try to define the value of our lives as being based on what we have, what we don’t have, and what we supposedly need.

However, even with everything, our lives are distinctly different from our possessions. From Jesus’ warning about greed, I wonder if greed in our lives is at the foundation of seeing our worth as been the sum of what we own and what we have.

Let’s read Jesus’ warning again, and then continue into the parable He shares as a follow-up illustration. Reading from verse 15, Jesus said to them, “Beware, and be on your guard against every form of greed; for not even when one has an abundance does his life consist of his possessions.”

¹⁶ And He told them a parable, saying, “The land of a rich man was very productive. ¹⁷ And he began reasoning to himself, saying, ‘What shall I do, since I have no place to store my crops?’ ¹⁸ Then he said, ‘This is what I will do: I will tear down my barns and build larger ones, and there I will store all my grain and my goods. ¹⁹ And I will say to my soul, “Soul, you have many goods laid up for many years to come; take your ease, eat, drink and be merry.”’ ²⁰ But God said to him, ‘You fool! This very night your soul is required of you; and now who will own what you have prepared?’ ²¹ So is the man who stores up treasure for himself, and is not rich toward God.”

Pausing our reading again, this parable is powerful every time I read it. While some people might read this parable as God judging and killing this man for being greedy and not generous, the big truth in this passage comes from the rhetorical question God asks this man at the end of this parable. Summarizing God’s question, He basically asks this man what all the savings and value the wealth he had stored up will do for him once he is dead. After this man is dead, he cannot take what he has stored with him beyond the grave.

This means that regardless of how much we store and save in this life, when we die, the result is the same: Someone else will get everything we saved.

The implication is that we can choose how to use our wealth while we are alive, but how our wealth is used after we are gone is completely up to others. Even with a will, it is up to other people whether they will honor our last wishes or not. By being generous with our money when we are alive, we get to experience the joy that comes with giving because we can see how our gifts are able to benefit others.

However, Jesus isn’t finished sharing. Continuing in verse 22:

²² And He said to His disciples, “For this reason I say to you, do not worry about your life, as to what you will eat; nor for your body, as to what you will put on. ²³ For life is more than food, and the body more than clothing. ²⁴ Consider the ravens, for they neither sow nor reap; they have no storeroom nor barn, and yet God feeds them; how much more valuable you are than the birds! ²⁵ And which of you by worrying can add a single hour to his life’s span? ²⁶ If then you cannot do even a very little thing, why do you worry about other matters? ²⁷ Consider the lilies, how they grow: they neither toil nor spin; but I tell you, not even Solomon in all his glory clothed himself like one of these. ²⁸ But if God so clothes the grass in the field, which is alive today and tomorrow is thrown into the furnace, how much more will He clothe you? You men of little faith! ²⁹ And do not seek what you will eat and what you will drink, and do not keep worrying. ³⁰ For all these things the nations of the world eagerly seek; but your Father knows that you need these things. ³¹ But seek His kingdom, and these things will be added to you. ³² Do not be afraid, little flock, for your Father has chosen gladly to give you the kingdom.

³³ “Sell your possessions and give to charity; make yourselves money belts which do not wear out, an unfailing treasure in heaven, where no thief comes near nor moth destroys. ³⁴ For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.

In this big teaching about how useless it is to worry, Jesus makes a powerful statement at the end of this message. In verse 34, Jesus tells everyone living at every point in history: “For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.”

Where we have placed our treasure, we have also placed our hearts. When we give money away to help others, we have the amazing opportunity of storing up treasure in heaven. Our intentional generosity is never lost, even when we do everything we can to be anonymous.

When we give up our possessions and give money to help others, we rob greed of its power. Greed is powerful in our lives when our focus is placed on what we own. When we shift our focus onto selling, giving, and focusing on helping others, greed is robbed of its power in our lives.

However, the biggest benefit of choosing a life of generosity isn’t the removal of greed, or the storing of our treasure in heaven. Instead, the biggest benefit of living a generous life of service to others is that our hearts will be stored in the same place where our treasure is, and when our treasure is stored in heaven, our hearts will be there as well!

God desires your heart and mine. When we live lives focused on serving God, helping others, and storing our treasure in heaven, God gets our hearts as well – and God is the only one who is able to restore a sin-stained heart. God solved the sin problem through Jesus, and He is willing to solve our personal sin problem when we give our hearts to Him!

As we come to the end of another podcast episode, here are the challenges I will leave you with:

As I always challenge you to do, intentionally seek God first in your life and choose to live a life of generosity and service in order to store up treasures in heaven! Trust in what God has given to us through Jesus and His sacrifice and live a life of gratitude, giving thanks to God for everything He has blessed us with!

Also, always continue praying and studying the Bible for yourself. Through personal prayer and Bible study, strengthen your relationship with God and discover what He wants to teach you personally through His Word. While others people have ideas and opinions, God wants to speak through the Bible to you personally!

And as I end every set of challenges by saying in one way or another, never stop short of, back away from, chicken out of, or abandon where God wants to lead you to in your life with Him!