Reflective Bible Study

As we continue looking at the events in Jesus’ life, and the big truths Jesus taught through the eyes of Luke’s gospel, we come to a place where Jesus realizes that many of those following Him might be doing so simply because they wanted to be near someone famous, but that their hearts were not dedicated to God.

To challenge those present on whether they are truly ready to be followers, we discover a very strong message Jesus shares while large crowds were following Him.

Our passage for this podcast episode is found in Luke’s gospel, chapter 14, and we will read it from the New International Version of the Bible. Starting in verse 25, Luke tells us:

²⁵ Large crowds were traveling with Jesus, and turning to them he said: ²⁶ “If anyone comes to me and does not hate father and mother, wife and children, brothers and sisters—yes, even their own life—such a person cannot be my disciple. ²⁷ And whoever does not carry their cross and follow me cannot be my disciple.

²⁸ “Suppose one of you wants to build a tower. Won’t you first sit down and estimate the cost to see if you have enough money to complete it? ²⁹ For if you lay the foundation and are not able to finish it, everyone who sees it will ridicule you, ³⁰ saying, ‘This person began to build and wasn’t able to finish.’

³¹ “Or suppose a king is about to go to war against another king. Won’t he first sit down and consider whether he is able with ten thousand men to oppose the one coming against him with twenty thousand? ³² If he is not able, he will send a delegation while the other is still a long way off and will ask for terms of peace. ³³ In the same way, those of you who do not give up everything you have cannot be my disciples.

³⁴ “Salt is good, but if it loses its saltiness, how can it be made salty again? ³⁵ It is fit neither for the soil nor for the manure pile; it is thrown out.

“Whoever has ears to hear, let them hear.”

In this passage, Jesus shares a very strong message to the large crowd following Him. I suspect that many people in this large crowd wanted to be near Jesus because they enjoyed seeing Him silence the Pharisees, because they enjoyed seeing the miracles, and because they could sense God’s love for them in Him.

However, I also suspect that this large crowd was primarily filled with people who liked Jesus for all the good He was doing, but they really weren’t committed to Him in any significant sense of the word. You could say these people were followers of Jesus, but they really weren’t committed to Him.

To those in the crowd who were simply following Jesus because the times were good, Jesus challenges them with some pretty harsh statements like: “If anyone comes to me and does not hate father and mother, wife and children, brothers and sisters—yes, even their own life—such a person cannot be my disciple.” “Whoever does not carry their cross and follow me cannot be my disciple.” And “those of you who do not give up everything you have cannot be my disciples” (verses 26-27, 33).

Everything in Jesus’ challenge to the crowd speaks to a level of commitment. In order to be true disciples of Jesus, He must be more than simply first in our lives. True disciples will filter their lives through Jesus, and not the other way around.

On the surface, this passage seems to have Jesus tell those present to hate their family, hate their life, and pick up a cross of suffering simply to follow Him. If someone wanted to turn Jesus’ message into a hostile message that ostracized, or excluded individuals, this might be a message one could use. On the surface, one might think following Jesus means turning into a hate-filled hermit.

However, when I read this message Jesus shares, I am challenged by His words because if following Jesus does not have much of a commitment, then following Jesus doesn’t have much value. A low commitment relationship has little value. The more committed a relationship is, the more valuable it is – especially when we are talking about a relationship with God!

While Jesus likely pushed many in the crowd away with this message, those who stayed demonstrated a willingness to commit to Jesus’ message. I don’t believe a surface reading of the hate statements in this passage are an accurate picture of the people God wants us to be. Instead, Jesus is looking for disciples who will follow Him even when their families, their friends, their coworkers, and anyone else in their lives think they are crazy.

Jesus challenges everyone throughout history to count the cost. Making the decision to follow Jesus has a high cost in this life because following Jesus runs counter to every direction culture wants to pull us. However, when we count the cost whether it is worth following Jesus, the only way the cost makes sense is when we look at what Jesus gives us in the future and what Jesus has already given to us in our past. Jesus gave His life for humanity; He promises eternal life for those who have decided to ally their lives with His!

Deciding to follow Jesus might mean that friends, family, or others might decide to distance themselves from us. When this happens, understand that this is just as much their decision as it is yours. However, remember that when we give up something in this life, God is ready to bless us in ways we can’t really begin to imagine or understand.

Many people living today call themselves Christians or followers of Jesus, but they aren’t really that committed to Him. They are followers of Jesus because things are going good in their lives at the moment. However, being committed means that we are dedicated to Jesus whether things in our lives go our way or whether our lives become hard. Being a disciple of Jesus means sticking with God even if our lives feel like the Old Testament man Job who lost everything.

Deciding to be a disciple of Jesus is not an easy decision, but it is a significant one. Deciding to be a disciple of Jesus might mean that we simply follow Him when times are good, but it also means that we stick with Him when times are not good, and following Jesus allows God to use us to teach the world about Himself.

True disciples will filter their lives through Jesus, and not the other way around. True disciples don’t hate people because Jesus didn’t hate people. Instead, true disciples love people like Jesus loved people and true disciples will see their lives as witnesses for God’s love and God’s truth in the big picture of history. True disciples look past the sin of this world and towards their future in a perfectly recreated world without sin!

As we come to the end of another podcast episode, here are the challenges I will leave you with:

As always, intentionally seek God first in your life. If you struggle with your commitment to God, then take this struggle to God in prayer. While I never hope God brings huge challenges into our lives, some challenges our lives may face can only ever be endured with God by our side. It is fully possible that trouble in our lives is a way of teaching us how to walk with God through the challenges rather than God simply protecting us from them. True disciples stay committed and walk with God through the challenges that come our way instead of giving up at the first sign of struggle.

Also, continue praying and studying the Bible for yourself. Only through prayer and study can we build a solid spiritual foundation to stay connected with God through the storms of life. Choose to focus on growing closer to God regardless of what anyone in your life thinks or believes about your decision!

And as I end every set of challenges by saying in one way or another, never stop short of, back away from, chicken out of, or abandon where God wants to lead you to in your life with Him!

Continuing our journey through Matthew’s gospel brings us to a challenge Jesus receives from a group of Pharisees and Sadducees, and also to a challenge Jesus gives His disciples that they initially misunderstand. Let’s read what Matthew tells us and discover what we can learn from our passage for this episode.

Our passage is found in Matthew’s gospel, chapter 16, and we will read from the New Century Version. Starting in verse 1, Matthew tells us that:

¹ The Pharisees and Sadducees came to Jesus, wanting to trick him. So they asked him to show them a miracle from God.

² Jesus answered, “At sunset you say we will have good weather, because the sky is red. ³ And in the morning you say that it will be a rainy day, because the sky is dark and red. You see these signs in the sky and know what they mean. In the same way, you see the things that I am doing now, but you don’t know their meaning. ⁴ Evil and sinful people ask for a miracle as a sign, but they will not be given any sign, except the sign of Jonah.” Then Jesus left them and went away.

Let’s pause reading here because I want to draw our attention onto an interesting counter challenge Jesus gives to these religious leaders. First, these leaders come to Jesus asking Him to show them a sign, specifically a miracle from God. On the surface, this doesn’t appear to be a trick or a trap. However, the trap comes in a spiritual form because if Jesus would have performed a miracle for them, it would have taken the focus off of God and placed it upon Himself – which is something Jesus didn’t do. Similar to what Jesus was tempted to do in the wilderness after His baptism, this challenge was to use His divine ability for His own benefit.

Instead of falling to this temptation, Jesus challenges these religious leaders by telling them that there were already signs present that they should open their eyes to. Similar to how the weather gives its own predictions that they had learned to pay attention to, Jesus gave signs throughout His entire ministry that were clearly visible to all who were paying attention.

Jesus challenges the leaders by saying that evil people ask for signs. In my mind, this is because those who demand signs are simply discounting or out-rightly ignoring the signs that are already being given.

Continuing in verse 5, Matthew tells us that:

⁵ Jesus’ followers went across the lake, but they had forgotten to bring bread. ⁶ Jesus said to them, “Be careful! Beware of the yeast of the Pharisees and the Sadducees.”

⁷ His followers discussed the meaning of this, saying, “He said this because we forgot to bring bread.”

⁸ Knowing what they were talking about, Jesus asked them, “Why are you talking about not having bread? Your faith is small. ⁹ Do you still not understand? Remember the five loaves of bread that fed the five thousand? And remember that you filled many baskets with the leftovers? ¹⁰ Or the seven loaves of bread that fed the four thousand and the many baskets you filled then also? ¹¹ I was not talking to you about bread. Why don’t you understand that? I am telling you to beware of the yeast of the Pharisees and the Sadducees.” ¹² Then the followers understood that Jesus was not telling them to beware of the yeast used in bread but to beware of the teaching of the Pharisees and the Sadducees.

In this trip across the lake, I wonder if Jesus intentionally spoke in a way that caused a misunderstanding. Not much time had passed between the miracles of feeding the two large crowds, and I wonder if some of the disciples had bread on their minds as they were crossing the lake.

While Jesus regularly spoke spiritual truths using literal examples, the disciples seem to always focus on the literal concept before understanding the spiritual truth. In the case of this event, yeast is physically used in bread, so Jesus must be talking about bread, even though the phrase doesn’t really make sense that the disciples should be concerned about bread from the Pharisees and Sadducees.

With this misunderstanding, Jesus actually has the opportunity to emphasize two different truths. The truth Jesus wanted the disciples to understand they eventually figured out, and that truth is found in verse 12, where Matthew tells us: “Then the followers understood that Jesus was not telling them to beware of the yeast used in bread but to beware of the teaching of the Pharisees and the Sadducees.”

However, the bonus truth that Jesus could reemphasize because of this misunderstanding is a truth about trust in God. When hearing the conversation turn to not having any bread, Jesus steps in and questions why they even went there. After being present for two extraordinary miracles involving food multiplying in incredible ways, the last thing the disciples should be concerned about is a lack of bread. Using the same ratios as Jesus’ earlier miracles, a crumb in the corner of the boat could have been enough to feed Jesus and all twelve of His disciples till they were full.

With this misunderstanding, Jesus emphasizes the truth that God is more than willing to supply us with what we need, and He is very aware of what we need. Jesus also wants us to be aware of the dangers of placing our trust in the teachings of men. This is because the teaching of men, and you could say of women, changes over time with tradition. However, the spiritual truth God wants to teach us never changes. The big truths and themes of the Bible are just as true as they were when they were written as they are today, regardless of how culture, technology, or humanity has changed.

In our lives, we should ask God to help open our eyes to His truth, to His signs, and to His moving in the world today. Instead of being skeptical of something new, we should bring what we discover to God and let Him help us determine if it is worthy of our time, our energy, or our efforts. God wants the best for us, and when we live for Him, He will guide us along the path He has called us to walk!

As we come to the end of another podcast episode, here are the challenges I will leave you with:

As I always challenge you to do, be sure to intentionally seek God first in your life and place your faith, hope, trust, and belief in Him. Choose to trust that God will supply all your needs and ask Him to help you walk the path He created you to walk, and for help opening your eyes to see what He wants you to see and focus on.

Also, continue praying and studying the Bible for yourself to learn and grow closer to God each day. Through a strong prayer and study life, you will grow a solid foundation and relationship with God that will withstand the storms Satan wants to throw your way.

And as I end every set of challenges by saying in one way or another, never stop short of, back away from, chicken out of, or let Satan trick you out of where God wants to lead you to in your life with Him!