The Godhead in a Spiritual Challenge: Matthew 23:1-36

Focus Passage: Matthew 23:1-36 (NASB)

While we can find Jesus warning the crowds regarding the scribes and Pharisees in three of the four gospels, only Matthew’s gospel really expands on what Jesus disliked about this group of people. Matthew dedicates almost an entire chapter to sharing Jesus’ strong words towards those who claimed to represent God.

Early on in this section full of cautions, Jesus sets up a contrast between the religious leaders, and what He wants from His followers. Jesus describes the scribes and Pharisees to the people by saying, “They love the place of honor at banquets and the chief seats in the synagogues, and respectful greetings in the market places, and being called Rabbi by men. But do not be called Rabbi; for One is your Teacher, and you are all brothers. Do not call anyone on earth your father; for One is your Father, He who is in heaven. Do not be called leaders; for One is your Leader, that is, Christ. But the greatest among you shall be your servant. Whoever exalts himself shall be humbled; and whoever humbles himself shall be exalted.” (v. 6-12)

In this section, Jesus describes the hierarchy that the religious leaders had set up to elevate themselves over the rest of the people, and He dismantles it by comparing it to what God truly wants from us.

But in these few verses, we see each member of the Godhead represented.

  • But do not be called Rabbi; for One is your Teacher, and you are all brothers.” – This section points us towards the Holy Spirit, who will teach and guide us into God’s truth.

  • Do not call anyone on earth your father; for One is your Father, He who is in heaven.” – This section points us towards God the Father, who is our Creator and Provider.

  • Do not be called leaders; for One is your Leader, that is, Christ.” – This section points us towards Jesus Himself, who is our Leader and our perfect Example.

To wrap up this section, Jesus describes what our response should be when we see others setting up a hierarchy. Instead of focusing on climbing upwards, Jesus says, “But the greatest among you shall be your servant.” (v. 11)

Jesus then shares a broad principle that we should remember, “Whoever exalts himself shall be humbled; and whoever humbles himself shall be exalted.” (v. 12)

In these verses, we are challenged to place each member of the Godhead in the appropriate place of our lives, and we are taught that humility is God’s path towards greatness. Jesus lived this truth during His years on earth, and He challenges us to live as He lived – humbly placing God first and walking with the guidance of the Holy Spirit.

This thought was inspired by studying the Walking With Jesus “Reflective Bible Study” package. To discover insights like this in your own study time, click here and give Reflective Bible Study a try today!

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