Reflective Bible Study

As Mark winds down the events surrounding Jesus’ time on the cross, he describes in our passage for this episode, the events surrounding Jesus’ body being removed from the cross and what happened to it to keep it from being lost. In many ways, we have a previously unknown person in the Bible record to thank for this.

Let’s read our passage for this episode and discover what we can learn from what Mark’s gospel tells us about this event. Our passage is found in Mark’s gospel, chapter 15, and we will read from the Contemporary English Version of the Bible. Starting in verse 42:

⁴² It was now the evening before the Sabbath, and the Jewish people were getting ready for that sacred day. ⁴³ A man named Joseph from Arimathea was brave enough to ask Pilate for the body of Jesus. Joseph was a highly respected member of the Jewish council, and he was also waiting for God’s kingdom to come.

⁴⁴ Pilate was surprised to hear that Jesus was already dead, and he called in the army officer to find out if Jesus had been dead very long. ⁴⁵ After the officer told him, Pilate let Joseph have Jesus’ body.

⁴⁶ Joseph bought a linen cloth and took the body down from the cross. He had it wrapped in the cloth, and he put it in a tomb that had been cut into solid rock. Then he rolled a big stone against the entrance to the tomb.

⁴⁷ Mary Magdalene and Mary the mother of Joseph were watching and saw where the body was placed.

In these last verses describing the day Jesus was crucified, we discover several details Mark wants to draw our attention to. When I look over this passage, I count no less than five big details that are significant for us to pay attention to.

First, Mark transitions into this event by telling us this was the evening before the Sabbath, and this Sabbath was a sacred day. Other gospels and translations describe why this wasn’t an ordinary Sabbath. This was an extra special Sabbath where the weekly Sabbath intersected with the annual Passover celebration, which was one of the most important Jewish celebrations.

This celebration marked the angel of death passing over the Jewish and Egyptian homes where the blood of a lamb was put on the doorposts of the home. This event, as the people of Israel were about to leave Egypt, foreshadowed what Jesus would ultimately accomplish for them on the cross. Jesus would be that lamb who died, and Jesus’ sacrifice, when welcomed into our hearts and lives, protects us from the angel of death.

Mark draws our attention to the detail that after Jesus has finished sacrificing Himself for humanity and God’s people, He rests in the grave during that special Sabbath day.

Next, Mark introduces us to a new character in the gospel story: a man named Joseph from Arimathea. Joseph steps in as being the perfect middleman for every group present and interested in what would happen that weekend.

While I doubt any of those present would have let Jesus’ body be thrown in the heap of dead bodies, which would have been the fate of the two criminals who were crucified with Jesus, Joseph steps in as the perfect middleman. Joseph was a respected person among the Jewish leaders, he was someone who had influence with Pilate, and he was someone who was not hostile towards Jesus’ followers. Some gospels even call Joseph a secret disciple of Jesus.

Joseph also had exactly what this situation needed; Joseph had a nearby tomb where Jesus’ body could lay, and it was a tomb that was easy to access while also being easy to seal and guard. In this event, I believe God had prepared and placed Joseph of Arimathea into the exact place and position that was needed for this weekend. In many ways, Joseph from Arimathea saves Easter because of his involvement this Friday evening.

Another detail worth noting in this event is that Pilate was surprised that Jesus had died so quickly. Crucifixion was a death that was designed to last a long time and it was designed to be painful, humiliating, and public in order to remind any potential rebels that it wasn’t worth trying to fight against Rome. Jesus’ death in six hours was very abnormal. The way to speed up death was to break the legs of the person on the cross, and this happened to both criminals who were with Jesus.

The reason this detail stands out in my mind is that it is one more piece of evidence telling Pilate that Jesus was different. Jesus was not like anyone else who had been nailed to a cross, and to everyone present, it was very clear that Jesus was different. In our last passage, we even read that one of the soldiers present for Jesus’ last breath exclaimed that Jesus really was God’s Son after witnessing Jesus’ death.

I don’t know, and Mark doesn’t tell us the details surrounding what prompts Pilate to let Joseph have Jesus’ body. It is possible that Joseph paid Pilate for Jesus’ body, or perhaps something in Joseph’s request prompted Pilate to agree. It is also possible that Joseph was not present for any of that morning’s condemnation, and this gave weight to his request since he was not among Jesus’ accusers. Regardless of the details, God was ultimately behind Pilate agreeing to Joseph’s request.

Mark concludes this event by describing how Mary Magdalene and Mary the mother of Joseph were watching where Joseph took Jesus’ body. While this detail doesn’t sound significant at this point, it becomes significant because these women would be the first to witness an empty grave when they go to the tomb the following Sunday.

God was behind everything Joseph of Arimathea contributed to this point in history. God had brought Joseph to this point, and Joseph steps into history with everything needed to make this weekend glorify God in unprecedented, unexpected, and momentous ways.

As we come to the end of another podcast episode, here are the challenges I will leave you with:

As I always challenge you to do, continue to seek God first in your life and be ready to step into God’s plan when He calls you to. While I don’t know what God is preparing your life for, I do know you are alive on this earth for a reason, that your life is significant in God’s eyes, and that He has something significant for you to accomplish. When the time comes for God to reveal His plan to you, be ready to jump into what God has prepared you for.

Also, continue to pray and study the Bible for yourself to continue learning and growing closer to God. Through the pages of the Bible, discover just how much God loves us and what God was willing to give up to open the way for us to have a restored relationship with Him!

And as I end every set of challenges by saying in one way or another, never stop short of, back away from, chicken out of, or leave where God is leading you to in your life with Him!

Over the past few episodes, we have been focusing on Jesus’ time hanging on the cross. However, we now come to the point in this event where it is time for Jesus’ corpse to be removed from the cross. While Jesus fulfilled a surprising number of prophecies while hanging on the cross, when Jesus’ body is ultimately removed from the cross, a previously unknown disciple, and a secret disciple both step forward with exactly what was needed to save this weekend.

Let’s read what happened and how Joseph and Nicodemus save this Passover weekend.

Our passage is found in John’s gospel, chapter 19, and we will read it using the Contemporary English Version of the Bible. Starting in verse 38, John tells us that:

³⁸ Joseph from Arimathea was one of Jesus’ disciples. He had kept it secret though, because he was afraid of the Jewish leaders. But now he asked Pilate to let him have Jesus’ body. Pilate gave him permission, and Joseph took it down from the cross.

³⁹ Nicodemus also came with about seventy-five pounds of spices made from myrrh and aloes. This was the same Nicodemus who had visited Jesus one night. ⁴⁰ The two men wrapped the body in a linen cloth, together with the spices, which was how the Jewish people buried their dead. ⁴¹ In the place where Jesus had been nailed to a cross, there was a garden with a tomb that had never been used. ⁴² The tomb was nearby, and since it was the time to prepare for the Sabbath, they were in a hurry to put Jesus’ body there.

Some people have speculated that since Joseph and Nicodemus were in a hurry to prepare for the Sabbath, they didn’t prepare Jesus’ body properly, allowing Jesus to have survived. However, this thought doesn’t stand up to the logic that if Jesus could have been alive, these two disciples would not have been allowed to take Jesus’ body off the cross, and Jesus’ legs would have been broken, which we looked at in our last episode.

However, while Joseph and Nicodemus hurriedly prepare Jesus’ body for burial because of the Sabbath, these two men step in with exactly what is needed to save this Passover weekend.

Nicodemus believed and understood that Jesus had died, and while he may have remembered Jesus’ words to him during a secret, late-night meeting several years earlier, Nicodemus brought spices to prepare Jesus’ body for burial. Depending on the translation, we can understand that Nicodemus’ gift of spices weighed anywhere between 75 to 100 pounds. If Nicodemus believed or understood Jesus to be only in the tomb for less than 48 hours, a gift of that many spices to mask the odor of a body decomposing does not make sense. It is very possible that Nicodemus overdid it on the spices because they didn’t have much time, and it is better to have too many spices than too little.

However, Joseph’s gift is equally as significant. While offering Jesus a tomb to lay in doesn’t sound all that significant, it is exactly what everyone that weekend needed. If there was no tomb, then Jesus’ body likely would have been thrown in a communal grave and His body quickly lost among the other corpses. If a resurrection happened following Jesus’ body being tossed in with a bunch of other corpses, rumors would begin to spread that the person who was resurrected wasn’t really Jesus.

With this said, a funny thought just entered my mind. If Jesus’ body was thrown in a mass grave, I wonder if it would have caused every corpse in that grave to have been resurrected. This would have been similar to what happened in 2 Kings, chapter 13, verses 20 and 21 when the corpse of a man is hastily thrown into Elisha’s tomb and when the corpse touched Elisha’s bones, it returned to life. With Jesus’ though, I suspect the effect would have been significantly more powerful.

However, before we digress too far, what everyone that weekend needed was a single location to watch to see what would happen to Jesus’ body. The religious leaders need a place to watch, and to send soldiers to guard so that Jesus’ followers won’t steal the body away. The women need a place to return to in order to pay their respects to Jesus following the Sabbath. And the disciples themselves need a place to go to in order to confirm the women’s crazy story of an empty tomb and to also ultimately come to the conclusion that Jesus rose from the dead. Everyone that weekend needed a place to watch and Joseph steps in with the perfect gift at the perfect time.

Both Nicodemus and Joseph step in with what is needed at that time. Both of these men are described as secret disciples, or as disciples who followed Jesus, but didn’t do so publicly. While we might be tempted to follow the lead of Nicodemus and Joseph, understand that if either of these men had stayed silent, we would have no idea who they were.

Only when each of these men stand up and side with Jesus do their stories get recorded. In Nicodemus’ case, the three times He is mentioned in scripture are only in connection with Jesus. The first time is when Nicodemus comes to see Jesus late at night. The second time is when Nicodemus stands up for Jesus while sitting in a hostile-towards-Jesus meeting of religious leaders. And the third time Nicodemus is recorded is in this passage, when he brings spices to assist in Jesus’ burial.

In Joseph’s case, the only mention of him that I am aware of in the entire scripture is during Jesus’ burial. While I don’t know if Joseph reverts back to the religious leaders after Jesus’ resurrection, or if his story as a disciple gets lost among all the other amazing events in the first century Christian church, Joseph is remembered as the giver of the gift of a tomb for Jesus’ body.

Both Nicodemus and Joseph teach us a powerful truth: If we want our lives to last longer than our lives, and if we want to be remembered for what we have done for eternity, we must step into God’s story and align ourselves with Jesus. When we publicly side with Jesus, letting our lives move God’s story forward, our lives and our witness will be remembered for eternity!

If you have been living as a secret follower of Jesus, consider this a gentle nudge to step forward when God calls you to step forward, and to publicly proclaim Jesus while allying yourself with Him!

As we come to the end of another podcast episode, here are the challenges I will leave you with:

As I always challenge you to do, intentionally seek God first in your life and choose to ally yourself with Jesus. If you have been afraid to share your faith, ask God for the strength and courage to stand up when the time is right and to give you the confidence and words to say when you do stand up for Him. Don’t let fear in this world keep you from publicly proclaiming your allegiance to God!

Also, as I always challenge you to do, keep praying and studying the Bible for yourself to personally grow closer to God each and every day. Through prayer and study, you can grow closer to God, and the closer you grow to God, the more the Holy Spirit will show up in your life and transform you into the person God created you to be. With the Holy Spirit in your life, nothing Satan throws your way can scare you out of God’s plan for your life!

And as I end every set of challenges by saying in one way or another, never stop short of, back away from, chicken out of, or shy away from where God wants to lead you to in your life with Him!