Jesus Wept Again: Luke 19:41-44

Focus Passage: Luke 19:41-44 (GNT)

 41 He [Jesus] came closer to the city, and when he saw it, he wept over it, 42 saying,
         If you only knew today what is needed for peace! But now you cannot see it! 43 The time will come when your enemies will surround you with barricades, blockade you, and close in on you from every side. 44 They will completely destroy you and the people within your walls; not a single stone will they leave in its place, because you did not recognize the time when God came to save you!

Read Luke 19:41-44 in context and/or in other translations on BibleGateway.com!

In the gospel record of Jesus’ life, we have two recorded instances where Jesus cried. The passage we are focusing on today includes one of these two occasions, but for this journal entry, I want to focus on something we can learn by looking at both of these occasions side by side. By looking at these two verses side by side, there is an interesting side of Jesus’ character that we can discover.

Without delay, here are the two verses:

  • “He [Jesus] came closer to the city, and when he saw it, he wept over it, . . . ” (v. 41)
  • “Jesus wept. ‘See how much he loved him [Lazarus]!’ the people said.” (John 11:35-36)

These are the only two verses that I am aware of where Jesus cries, and when we look at the contexts, they are very distinct.

In Luke’s passage, Jesus is weeping over Jerusalem (His city & His chosen people) and about how they have continually rejected Him.

In John’s passage, Jesus weeps over the lost life of someone He loved – a friend. This is a strange place for Jesus to “cry”, especially knowing that Lazarus will not remain dead for much longer. This makes me wonder if there is something else going on in this passage that we don’t initially see.

When we place these two passages side by side, looking at what causes Jesus to cry, we get the following big thought: Jesus cares deeply over both His chosen people, and His close friends. He loves every single being (person, animal, angel) that has ever been created/born, and He does not want anyone to perish. He also loves the people who He (God) has set apart to be a light to the rest of the world.

We can bring great joy to the heart of God when we follow Jesus both individually and collectively.

This thought was inspired by studying the Walking With Jesus “Reflective Bible Study” package. To discover insights like this in your own study time, click here and give Reflective Bible Study a try today!

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Looking Back to See God: John 12:12-19

Focus Passage: John 12:12-19 (NIV)

12 The next day the great crowd that had come for the festival heard that Jesus was on his way to Jerusalem. 13 They took palm branches and went out to meet him, shouting,

“Hosanna!”

“Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord!”

“Blessed is the king of Israel!”

14 Jesus found a young donkey and sat on it, as it is written:

15 “Do not be afraid, Daughter Zion;
    see, your king is coming,
    seated on a donkey’s colt.”

16 At first his disciples did not understand all this. Only after Jesus was glorified did they realize that these things had been written about him and that these things had been done to him.

17 Now the crowd that was with him when he called Lazarus from the tomb and raised him from the dead continued to spread the word. 18 Many people, because they had heard that he had performed this sign, went out to meet him. 19 So the Pharisees said to one another, “See, this is getting us nowhere. Look how the whole world has gone after him!”

Read John 12:12-19 in context and/or in other translations on BibleGateway.com!

In John’s gospel, we learn that when Jesus rode the young donkey into Jerusalem, He was fulfilling a prophecy. After sharing the prophecy itself, John includes an interesting statement that says a lot about human nature and life.

At first his disciples did not understand all this. Only after Jesus was glorified did they realize that these things had been written about him and that these things had been done to him.” (v. 16)

This idea is incredibly significant because it describes our lives and situations just as accurately as it described what the disciples realized. At first Jesus’ disciples had no idea the significance of what was happening, but only when they looked back were they able to put the pieces together and see how Jesus’ entrance into Jerusalem was significant.

This also speaks to you and I.

Very rarely do we realize just how God is moving when we face events, challenges, or trials in our lives. When we are in the middle of something big or hard, it is sometimes easy to forget God – especially in challenges that require us to use our ability to solve the problem. For challenges that come where we have no way of impacting the results, in some ways, it is easier to lean on God than in the other times. It is like saying, “When God is the only option, I’ll trust Him, because after all is said and done, what else can I do?”

However, this attitude fails to capture how God wants to be in our lives. God doesn’t want to be our last resort; He wants to be our first choice. Sometimes, He will lead us to use our ability in a certain way to solve the challenge, while other times, He brings in outside help from others.

But one of the big truths we can learn in this phrase is that we are best able to see how God has moved, directed, and guided our lives when we look back on our past. Looking at our past helps us put all the pieces in place and when we are looking for God, we are able to see how He has moved and directed us to where we are today.

This thought was inspired by studying the Walking With Jesus “Reflective Bible Study” package. To discover insights like this in your own study time, click here and give Reflective Bible Study a try today!

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Flashback Episode — Named by the Father: Matthew 1:18-25


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While it might seem strange starting out the new year looking at a passage from the Christmas story, this happens to be where Matthew begins. Well actually, before looking at Jesus’ birth story, Matthew takes a look at Jesus’ genealogy and traces it back to Abraham. While planning for this year, I quickly realized that Matthew has too many events in it than we are able to cover in our year. Because of this, I thought we could move through this gospel looking at some of the highlight events, and focusing in on some of the events that only Matthew includes.

This then leads us to focus a couple episodes here at the beginning of our year in this gospel on Jesus’ birth, because while Luke also focuses on this event, both gospels share different details.

Matthew sets the stage by including the tension that was present when it was discovered that Mary was pregnant. Our passage is found in Matthew’s gospel, chapter 1, and we will read it from the New American Standard Bible. Starting in verse 18, Matthew tells us that:

18 Now the birth of Jesus Christ was as follows: when His mother Mary had been betrothed to Joseph, before they came together she was found to be with child by the Holy Spirit. 19 And Joseph her husband, being a righteous man and not wanting to disgrace her, planned to send her away secretly. 20 But when he had considered this, behold, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream, saying, “Joseph, son of David, do not be afraid to take Mary as your wife; for the Child who has been conceived in her is of the Holy Spirit. 21 She will bear a Son; and you shall call His name Jesus, for He will save His people from their sins.” 22 Now all this took place to fulfill what was spoken by the Lord through the prophet: 23 “Behold, the virgin shall be with child and shall bear a Son, and they shall call His name Immanuel,” which translated means, “God with us.” 24 And Joseph awoke from his sleep and did as the angel of the Lord commanded him, and took Mary as his wife, 25 but kept her a virgin until she gave birth to a Son; and he called His name Jesus.

While reading this, I am amazed at Joseph. This passage gives us a glimpse of Joseph’s character, and it is one of only a few passages that focus on Jesus’ earthly dad. In this passage, Matthew describes Joseph as a “righteous man”, but the subtle implication is also that he did not believe Mary when she insisted that her pregnancy was of divine origin. Joseph decides to send Mary away secretly because he does not want to disgrace her in a public way. This choice shows us a piece of Joseph’s character. While Joseph had every right and opportunity to publicly shame Mary for her pregnancy before his dream, he resolved to keep the issue as a private matter in order to help Mary keep her reputation more intact.

However, after resolving on a plan of action, Joseph has a dream that changes his plans. The timing of this dream is interesting in my mind. I wonder if Joseph had been deliberating on a plan of action for several days or weeks before making up his mind, or if this was something Joseph had decided on the same day he learned about the pregnancy.

Regardless of the timing details that are not included in this passage, it is fascinating that the angel appeared in the dream only after Joseph had made a decision. I wonder if this shows us a little piece of how God acts. Sometimes, God will wait for us to make a decision before He steps in to help us shift our decision onto His path for us.

If this is the case, then it does us no good to wait and stall making a decision because we want God’s input, because God is waiting for us to make the decision for ourselves before stepping in if needed to help us shift our choices onto His paths.

After Joseph had the dream, he changed the course of His life to match the message he was given. Instead of sending Mary away quietly, Joseph moves through the marriage proceeding, and it’s possible he accelerated the plan simply to help this situation be less awkward for his new wife. It is possible that Joseph wanted this pregnancy to be less obvious that it was not his, even though he kept her a virgin as Matthew described.

This dream completely changed the course of Joseph’s life. Joseph took this dream to heart and he followed through with what the angel told him. In this dream, we have an angel validating Mary’s unbelievable story, and the angel also, interestingly enough, calls Joseph a “son of David”. I’m curious if Joseph knew his genealogy enough to know that he was a descendant of David. I wonder if this is one reason why Matthew opens his gospel by not only connecting Joseph to David, but also to Abraham as well. Either way, this greeting is a powerful one to pay attention to because the Messiah that God promised was to be one of David’s descendants, and if I’m not mistaken, one of Abraham’s descendants as well.

The angel validates Mary’s testimony about the pregnancy, and the angel also gives Joseph the name that they should give the Baby. When we look at the story of Zechariah and the birth of John the Baptist in Luke’s gospel, we discover that the father was the one to officially name the child. It is only after Zechariah officially writes down John’s name that he is able to speak again.

Bringing this information over to Joseph and Mary’s story in Matthew, it is as though through this angel, God the Father is telling Joseph, the earthly dad, what to name His Son. This is a powerful exchange between these two father roles and we can easily miss this detail if we are not paying attention.

Joseph’s role is a significant role in Jesus’ story. Joseph’s role is similar to an adoptive step-father, since Jesus is not directly his, but Joseph is also responsible for raising Jesus. While we don’t know much about Joseph’s character, we do know that Joseph succeeded at his role of being Jesus’ dad because of the man Jesus grew up to be.

As we come to the end of this first passage in our year in Matthew’s gospel, here are the challenges I will leave you with:

As I always challenge you to do, intentionally seek God first in your life and choose to let Him lead and guide you along the path He wants you to take. While sometimes God will show us a decision we should make before we have made it, don’t wait to make decisions, because God might be waiting for us to make the decision before stepping in if necessary. We should intentionally move through life and be open, willing, and expecting God to step in and correct our course when necessary.

Also, continue praying and studying the Bible for yourself to grow personally closer to God each and every day. While other people can give you things to think about, only through personal study, personal prayer, and time can someone grow a personal relationship with Jesus. Continue growing your personal relationship with Jesus, starting today!

And as I end every set of challenges by saying in one way or another, never stop short of, back away from, chicken out of, or wander away from where God wants to lead you to in your life with Him!

Flashback Episode: Year in Matthew – Episode 1: Near the beginning of Matthew’s gospel, we discover several powerful insights into the character of Joseph, who was Jesus’ earthly father, and a dream that changed his life forever.

Fraud or God: Luke 5:17-26

Focus Passage: Luke 5:17-26 (CEV)

17 One day some Pharisees and experts in the Law of Moses sat listening to Jesus teach. They had come from every village in Galilee and Judea and from Jerusalem.

God had given Jesus the power to heal the sick, 18 and some people came carrying a crippled man on a mat. They tried to take him inside the house and put him in front of Jesus. 19 But because of the crowd, they could not get him to Jesus. So they went up on the roof, where they removed some tiles and let the mat down in the middle of the room.

20 When Jesus saw how much faith they had, he said to the crippled man, “My friend, your sins are forgiven.”

21 The Pharisees and the experts began arguing, “Jesus must think he is God! Only God can forgive sins.”

22 Jesus knew what they were thinking, and he said, “Why are you thinking that? 23 Is it easier for me to tell this crippled man that his sins are forgiven or to tell him to get up and walk? 24 But now you will see that the Son of Man has the right to forgive sins here on earth.” Jesus then said to the man, “Get up! Pick up your mat and walk home.”

25 At once the man stood up in front of everyone. He picked up his mat and went home, giving thanks to God. 26 Everyone was amazed and praised God. What they saw surprised them, and they said, “We have seen a great miracle today!”

Read Luke 5:17-26 in context and/or in other translations on BibleGateway.com!

There are many passages that tell us about times where the religious leaders, priests, Pharisees, and “experts” challenge Jesus; however, there is something unique about this particular time. In this passage, we read about Jesus being interrupted by a group of persistent men who want their crippled friend healed.

However, after the commotion and confusion of them removing tiles in the ceiling to let extra sunlight into the home, and lowering their friend down on a mat with ropes, Jesus simply tells the man that his sins are forgiven.

However this causes quite a stir among the experts and Pharisees: “The Pharisees and the experts began arguing, ‘Jesus must think he is God! Only God can forgive sins.’” (v. 21)

This sets up an interesting context for this miracle. While Jesus is on trial for His claim in these leaders’ eyes, God is also on trial, because what happens next can just as easily reflect on God as it can on Jesus. In these leaders’ eyes, Jesus is stepping in and trying to take the place of God – which is among the worst sins possible.

God is also on trial here, because the question ringing in everyone’s mind is whether God would support someone trying to claim to be Him. If the healing never occurred, then God would have shown Jesus to be a fraud, and the Pharisee’s and religious experts would have one more example of what happens when sinners become too prideful towards God; but if the man is healed, then God must clearly support Jesus, even if it looks as though He is stealing the spotlight.

In this event and miracle, Jesus draws a clear line for everyone to see; Jesus is different and God supports His miracles.

Is Jesus a fraud or is He God? This miracle makes Jesus’ claim clear.

This thought was inspired by studying the Walking With Jesus “Reflective Bible Study” package. To discover insights like this in your own study time, click here and give Reflective Bible Study a try today!

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