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As we continue moving through Luke’s gospel, and the week leading up to the crucifixion, we come to a prediction Jesus makes and a message Jesus gives His disciples when they ask Him about when His prediction will take place.
Let’s read what Jesus predicts and what we can learn from what Jesus taught His disciples. Our passage is found in Luke’s gospel, chapter 21, and we will read it from the New American Standard Bible. Starting in verse 5, Luke tells us:
5 And while some were talking about the temple, that it was adorned with beautiful stones and votive gifts, He [referring to Jesus] said, 6 “As for these things which you are looking at, the days will come in which there will not be left one stone upon another which will not be torn down.”
7 They questioned Him, saying, “Teacher, when therefore will these things happen? And what will be the sign when these things are about to take place?” 8 And He said, “See to it that you are not misled; for many will come in My name, saying, ‘I am He,’ and, ‘The time is near.’ Do not go after them. 9 When you hear of wars and disturbances, do not be terrified; for these things must take place first, but the end does not follow immediately.”
10 Then He continued by saying to them, “Nation will rise against nation and kingdom against kingdom, 11 and there will be great earthquakes, and in various places plagues and famines; and there will be terrors and great signs from heaven.
12 “But before all these things, they will lay their hands on you and will persecute you, delivering you to the synagogues and prisons, bringing you before kings and governors for My name’s sake. 13 It will lead to an opportunity for your testimony. 14 So make up your minds not to prepare beforehand to defend yourselves; 15 for I will give you utterance and wisdom which none of your opponents will be able to resist or refute. 16 But you will be betrayed even by parents and brothers and relatives and friends, and they will put some of you to death, 17 and you will be hated by all because of My name. 18 Yet not a hair of your head will perish. 19 By your endurance you will gain your lives.
20 “But when you see Jerusalem surrounded by armies, then recognize that her desolation is near. 21 Then those who are in Judea must flee to the mountains, and those who are in the midst of the city must leave, and those who are in the country must not enter the city; 22 because these are days of vengeance, so that all things which are written will be fulfilled. 23 Woe to those who are pregnant and to those who are nursing babies in those days; for there will be great distress upon the land and wrath to this people; 24 and they will fall by the edge of the sword, and will be led captive into all the nations; and Jerusalem will be trampled under foot by the Gentiles until the times of the Gentiles are fulfilled.
In this lengthy challenge Jesus gives His followers, I am amazed by several details Jesus shares. In the first part of Jesus reply, we are warned not to follow people who come claiming to be Jesus while also claiming that the time of the end is near. We should be cautious of anyone claiming to have special revelation from God regarding when the world will end. We also should know that when we hear of wars, these things are leading up towards the end, but the end does not follow these rumors or wars immediately.
This suggests that before Jesus returns, there may be a time of peace, or a time when things are more peaceful than not. One might describe this as a lull in a storm, as a temporary rest before the ultimate end. While I don’t make predictions about this, I simply am sharing one way to understand how Luke frames verse 9, which says “When you hear of wars and disturbances, do not be terrified; for these things must take place first, but the end does not follow immediately.”
Jesus continues His reply talking about massive wars, major earthquakes, plaques, famines, and terrors and signs from heaven. This may also be what happens leading up to Jesus’ return.
However, in verses 12 through 15, I am challenged and encouraged by Jesus’ words. In this section of Jesus’ reply, He predicts that His people will be persecuted, and brought before kings and governors because of our belief. Jesus tells us that this is God’s directing, and it is an opportunity for us to share our testimony. While it is very tempting to prepare what to say beforehand, Jesus challenges us not to prepare but to trust that God will give us the words to say. The amazing promise in this passage is that when we let God speak through us, He will “give you utterance and wisdom which none of your opponents will be able to resist or refute.”
God’s words through us when we are being challenged and attacked will be much stronger than words we could ever prepare, and the arguments God will speak through us will be as effective as Jesus was at challenging the religious leaders. Jesus always avoided disaster because He let God speak through Him.
The last big promise I want to draw out of this passage is what Jesus shares in verse 19. Jesus tells His followers that when all the bad in the world is directed at His people, “By your endurance you will gain your lives.”
When we press forward, determined to endure to the end, we will ultimately gain our lives. Technically, we won’t be gaining our lives, because our lives are stained by sin and our lives deserve death. Instead, technically, when we endure to the end, we gain Jesus’ life, and Jesus’ life is eternal life. Jesus took the death we deserved onto Himself on the cross and He offers us His life when we place our belief, faith, hope, and trust in Him. Through what Jesus did, when we endure through persecution, we gain eternal life!
While Jesus shares many other details in this passage, some of what Jesus shares was more relevant to those living in past centuries than it is today, while it is also possible that history will repeat itself.
Since we don’t know what details the future holds, I challenge myself to live each day at a time, and to focus on enduring for God. Through endurance, pressing forward for God and with God, no matter comes my way, I know for certain that I will outlast sin and I will ultimately gain Jesus’ gift of life, eternal life, in the new heaven and new earth!
As we come to the end of another podcast episode, here are the challenges I will leave you with:
As I always challenge you to do, intentionally seek God first in your heart and in your life. Choose to trust God knows the future, trust God will speak through you when you are challenged for your faith, and trust that by enduring through all the bad that the world wants to throw our way, we will ultimately gain eternal life.
Also, while enduring the bad in this life, it is vital that each of us has a personal connection with God. Because of this, I always challenge each of us to pray and study the Bible for ourselves, because personal study leads to a personal relationship, and a personal relationship with God ultimately leads us through this life challenged by sin and into eternal life with God. If you have been coasting through your spiritual life leaning on other people, consider this a challenge to grow your personal relationship with God through personal prayer and personal study!
And as I end every set of challenges by saying in one way or another, never stop short of, back away from, chicken out of, or give up on where God wants to lead you to in your life with Him!
Year in Luke – Episode 43: When answering a question His disciples ask Him about what the sign of the end will be, discover some powerful things we can learn from Jesus’ response, and how Jesus’ message is just as applicable for us living today as it was for those living in the first century!
Join the discussion. Share your thoughts on this passage.